Minimum living income asset limits in 2026

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Enter how many people you are, your net wealth and your assets: the tool compares each figure with its limit and shows how much room is left.

Assets minus the debts attached to them.

Accounts, deposits, other property, funds and pension plans, without subtracting debts.

Wealth test

You pass

room below the limit: €16,973

Net wealth limit€36,973
Your net wealth✓ €20,000
Non-business asset limit€73,947
Your assets✓ €20,000
Limit for the child supplement€55,460

Your main home never counts. Net wealth equal to the limit already excludes you; assets must exceed theirs.

How this is calculated

Prepared by Radif Partners · Method · Rules read in the BOE and on the Social Security site on 1 November 2026

Spain’s minimum living income looks not only at what you earn but at what you own. Your main home never counts. Other property, bank accounts and deposits, funds and shares, savings insurance and pension plans do, as do holdings in companies. There are two tests, applied together. The first is net wealth, assets minus the debts attached to them: for a single person it must be below €26,409.60, three times their yearly guaranteed income, and the limit grows by 40% for each extra member up to €68,664.96 for five or more. The second looks at assets without subtracting debts: they may not exceed twice those limits, from €52,819.20 to €137,329.92. Someone who inherits a mortgaged flat can therefore pass the net test and fail the asset test. Being the director of an active trading company always rules you out, whatever it is worth.

Two tests, not one

Article 11.3 of Law 19/2021 sets the first: net wealth may not equal or exceed three times a single person’s yearly guaranteed income, multiplied by the wealth scale in annex II, which rises by 0.4 per member up to 2.6. Equal to the limit already excludes you. The second, in annex III, compares non-business assets with twice that figure, and there it is exceeding it that excludes you. Both are checked together: failing either is enough.

2026 IMV wealth limits
MembersScaleNet wealth (below)Assets (up to)
11.0€26,409.60€52,819.20
21.4€36,973.44€73,946.88
31.8€47,537.28€95,074.56
42.2€58,101.12€116,202.24
5 or more2.6€68,664.96€137,329.92

The figures in the table match those of Social Security. They rise every year with the non-contributory pension, because they are worked out from the same €733.60 amount.

What goes into each test

Non-business assets come in four kinds: property other than the main home, bank accounts and deposits, securities, insurance and investment funds, and pension plans. For the net figure, the debts attached to them at the claim date are subtracted, but never the mortgage on the main home, because that home is already left out. Company holdings are added on top. Being the formal director of an active trading company excludes you by itself, even if the company is worth nothing.

Compare your wealth with the limit

Wealth test

You pass

Net wealth limit€36,973
Your net wealth✓ €20,000
Non-business asset limit€73,947
Your assets✓ €20,000
See both tests →

A worked example with a mortgage

A couple inherits a flat with a reference value of €80,000 and an outstanding mortgage of €60,000. Their net wealth is €20,000, below their limit of €36,973.44. But their assets, the flat without the debt, are €80,000 and exceed €73,946.88: no IMV. With one child the asset limit rises to €95,074.56 and the flat fits. The child supplement has a higher net wealth threshold, 150%; the child support supplement page works it out.

If you draw a pension and have some savings, see the page on the IMV alongside a pension as well: savings only produce countable income through their interest, but they do count as wealth.

Common questions

Does an inherited flat count towards the IMV wealth test?

Yes, if it is not your main home: a home counts at the reference value set by the Cadastre, or at its cadastral value if it has none, minus any debt on it such as a mortgage. If it takes a single person’s net wealth to €26,409.60, there is no entitlement, and assets are also checked without the debt.

Does a car count as wealth for the minimum living income?

It is not among the non-business assets the law lists: property other than the main home, accounts and deposits, securities, insurance, funds and pension plans. A private car is left out of the sum. The money from selling it is a different matter: once in the bank it counts as a deposit and, if there is a gain, as income.

Which date is used to value wealth?

Accounts, deposits and funds are valued at their 31 December balance as reported in the latest information returns filed with the tax agency, while debts are taken at the date you apply. That is why emptying an account just before claiming does not change the figure the INSS uses: the December snapshot is what counts.

Keep going

Official sources for this page

Prepared by

Publisher of free tools on Spain's minimum living income: guaranteed income by household, the child support supplement, asset limits, the IPREM and the non-contributory pension

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As of 2026, rules read in the BOE and on the Social Security site on