Minimum living income and unemployment in 2026

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Enter the unemployment assistance you received last year, your other income and whether it has ended: see how much the IMV changes depending on whether it counts.

Adults in the household, you included.

Wages and the rest, net.

The assistance has ended

Estimated minimum income

€609 a month

ended assistance does not count

Income that counts€1,500
Guaranteed income€734
If the assistance counted€209

Only non-contributory assistance that has ended by the application date is left out (art. 20.1.f). Contributory unemployment benefit received does count as income for the year.

How this is calculated

Prepared by Radif Partners · Method · Rules read in the BOE and on the Social Security site on 1 November 2026

People whose unemployment benefit runs out often turn to Spain’s minimum living income, and the law has a rule for that moment. As a general rule, all of the previous year’s income counts, unemployment benefits included. But non-contributory unemployment assistance, the subsidio paid when contributory benefit ends or when you did not contribute long enough, is ignored if it has already ended by the date you claim the IMV. Contributory unemployment benefit, by contrast, does count as income for the year it was paid. The difference can be large: a mother with one child who received €4,800 of assistance and €1,500 of other income in 2025 would get €429 of IMV if the assistance counted, and €829 with the ended assistance left out. If what ran out was contributory benefit paid this year, the route is sudden hardship, which from 1 April leaves out any benefit or assistance that has ended. And anyone on the over-52 assistance while claiming the IMV will see it deducted as if it were a pension.

Which benefit counts and which does not

Article 20 of Law 19/2021 counts any pension or benefit as income, then lists the exceptions. The fifth is non-contributory unemployment assistance when it has ended by the claim date. The logic is that the money is no longer coming into the home: counting 2025 assistance to refuse the IMV in 2026 would leave someone who has just run out with nothing. Contributory benefit is not on the list, so it counts like any other income for the year.

The tool compares both calculations. In the summary’s example, with €1,500 of other income and €4,800 of assistance, the difference between counting the assistance or not is €400 a month, more than €4,800 a year.

Your IMV with or without the assistance

Estimated minimum income

€609 a month

Income that counts€1,500
Guaranteed income€734
If the assistance counted€209
See the full calculation →

If your benefit ran out this year

The general rule looks at the previous year, and if you received contributory benefit then, that money counts. For anyone left with nothing mid-year there is sudden hardship: from 1 April you can claim the IMV on the current year’s income, and in that sum no unemployment benefit or assistance counts, including the active integration income and the self-employed cessation benefit, as long as they ended through running out, waiver or excess income. It must be shown, and the INSS checks it with employment service data.

The over-52 assistance

This is a separate case. Article 13.6 treats it like a pension: if you are receiving it on the claim date or it is awarded before the decision, the IMV cannot exceed the guaranteed income minus its monthly amount, even if you had no income the year before. The same happens with pensions; the page on the IMV alongside a pension explains the sum. And if you go back to work, the employment incentive shields part of your pay at the review.

Common questions

Can I receive unemployment assistance and the IMV at the same time?

Yes, they can be combined, but the assistance counts as income and reduces the IMV. If it is the over-52 assistance, the law also caps the IMV at the gap between the guaranteed income and your monthly assistance. When the assistance ends, you can ask for a review so it stops counting.

What should I do if my contributory benefit runs out this year?

If last year’s income, benefit included, is above your guaranteed income, an ordinary claim would be refused. From 1 April you can claim the IMV for sudden hardship: the INSS looks at the current year’s income and leaves out any unemployment benefit or assistance that has ended. First check whether you are entitled to assistance, because you must claim that first.

Does the IMV oblige me to look for work?

The INSS sends your details to the public employment service, which registers you as a jobseeker if you are aged 18 to 64 and not in one of the exempt groups. As a jobseeker you may receive job offers and training proposals. The IMV is not lost by working: the employment incentive leaves part of a pay rise out at the review.

Keep going

Official sources for this page

Prepared by

Publisher of free tools on Spain's minimum living income: guaranteed income by household, the child support supplement, asset limits, the IPREM and the non-contributory pension

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As of 2026, rules read in the BOE and on the Social Security site on